Prediction Of Diabetes Using Machine Learning

The diabetes affected persons are predicted with the help of machine learning. High quality content will be included in your dissertation writing for machine learning topics by our subject professionals. As dissertation is a massive work and takes lot of time, we professionals handle it easily and finish task on time. All models can be worked out by us for machine learning projects as we are fully equipped with the necessary resources. This is a beneficial approach to detect the individuals who are at hard stage and make sure that for early precautions.

Here, we guide you with step-by -step procedure to start a diabetes prediction project:

  1. Problem Definition:

Based on the set of diagnostic measures, we have the ability to detect the individual who is at risk at starting stage of diabetes.

  1. Data Collection:

The most popular dataset we used in this process is Pima Indians Diabetes Dataset. This dataset includes the following attributes like,

  • It notes the number of pregnancy times.
  • Plasma glucose concentration- it is a two hours test in an oral glucose tolerance.
  • Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)
  • Triceps skinfold thickness (mm)
  • Two-hour serum insulin (mu U/ml)
  • The (BMI) Body Mass Index
  • The function of pedigree diabetes.
  • Age in years
  • Outcome (0 or 1)

0-It depicts absence of diabetes.

1-It indicates the presence of diabetes.

  1. Data Preprocessing:
  • Handle Missing Values: The missed values are coded as a particular member in several datasets. For example, 0 for blood pressure, which is not realistic. Using this, we can able to identify and credit.
  • Normalization/Standardization: Make sure that all numerical features are on the same scale.
  • Data Splitting: The data is parted into training, validation and test sets.
  1. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA):

For both diabetic and non-diabetic persons, it describes us the distribution of various characteristics. Then it examines the relationship in-between features and the result of diabetes.

Prediction of Diabetes using Machine Learning Ideas

  1. Feature Selection /Engineering:

We can use techniques like correlation analysis, (RFE) Recursive Feature Elimination. The tree related model feature is essential for choosing the most common features. Based on our domain knowledge or solution from Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) pays the way to require new feature.

  1. Model Selection:

The different types of algorithms must be tried by us to find the best performance among the following,

  • Logistic Regression
  • Decision Trees and Random Forest
  • Gradient Boosted Machines like XGBoost.
  • (SVM) Support Vector Machines
  • Neural Networks
  1. Model Training:

The selected models are trained using our trained dataset.

  1. Evaluation:

The model performance can be accessed on the process of validation and to test datasets. If it is a binary classification problem, then we can use,

  • Accuracy
  • Precision, Recall and F1-score
  • ROC-AUC
  • Confusion Matrix
  1. Optimization:
  • Hyper parameter Tuning: The model parameters should be altered to improve the performance.
  • Ensembling: We deploy some mechanisms like bagging or boosting to develop our results.
  • Cross-validation: The model performance must be mapped by us.
  1. Deployment:

If we are accepted with model’s performance, then it will be applied in apps, healthcare systems or other fields for analyzing the hazards.

  1. Feedback Loop:

The review from the healthcare professionals or comments are helpful to us for clarifying or buildup its predictions.

Tools and Libraries:

  • Data Handling & EDA: NumPy, Seaborn pandas, Matplotlib are some of the tools which involves in data handling and EDA.
  • Machine Learning: We utilize machine learning tools like, TensorFlow, Keras, XGBoost and scikit-learn.

  Final Thoughts:

In the field of healthcare, the prediction of diabetes in a person is an important approach of machine learning. The machine learning can always provide the valuable points, but it is crucial to note that the final recognition must be involved with the experts in healthcare. We verify that the model can play a role only as an add-on tool not as absolute diagnostic tool.

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Prediction Of Diabetes Using Machine Learning Research Thesis Topics

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  1. A hybrid super ensemble learning model for the early-stage prediction of diabetes risk
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  3. HRUNET: Hybrid Residual U – Net for automatic severity prediction of Diabetic Retinopathy
  4. Stage-Wise Categorization and Prediction of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Ensemble Learning and 2D-CNN
  5. Cardiovascular complications in a diabetes prediction model using machine learning: a systematic review
  6. Diabetes prediction model using data mining techniques
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  8. KFPredict: An ensemble learning prediction framework for diabetes based on fusion of key features
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  20. Diabetes Prediction using Extreme Learning Machine: Application of Health Systems
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  22. Unleashing the Power of Machine Learning: Advancing Early Prediction and Analysis of Diabetes Mellitus
  23. Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms with Hyperparameter Tuning for Diabetes Prediction
  24. Early Prediction of Diabetes Using Machine Learning Techniques
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  26. Web based Diabetes Prediction System with ML and Probabilistic Risk Stratification: Evaluation and Analysis
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  29. Multi-Years Diabetes Prediction Using Machine Learning and General Check-Up Dataset
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  31. ML_Diabetes: An Efficient Framework for Diabetes Predictions Using Machine Learning Techniques
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  40. Machine Learning Application for Diabetes Prediction Using Ensemble Classification